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'''SOLOTHURN'''
'''SOLOTHURN'''


[[File:solothur.jpg|center|Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[File:solothur.jpg|center|alt=Wappen von {{PAGENAME}}/Arms (crest) of {{PAGENAME}}]]


===Official blazon===  
===Official blazon===  
Line 13: Line 12:


A large number of seals are known for the city. The oldest seals of the city showed the local patron saint, St. Ursus. He initially holds a shield with a cross, but from the 15th century onwards he is gradually replaced by the arms of the city. Several seals were used at the same time period.
A large number of seals are known for the city. The oldest seals of the city showed the local patron saint, St. Ursus. He initially holds a shield with a cross, but from the 15th century onwards he is gradually replaced by the arms of the city. Several seals were used at the same time period.
{|align="center"
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz1.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1230
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz2.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1251
|-
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz3.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1262
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz4.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1318
|-
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz5.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from the early 15th century
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz6.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1394
|-
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz7.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from the 15th century
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz8.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from the late 15th century
|-
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz9.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1462
|align="center"|[[File:soloturnz10.jpg|center|300 px|Seal of Soloturn]] <br/>The seal from 1473
|}


Until the early 18<sup>th</sup> century the arms were often shown besides the Imperial eagle, as the area was part of the Holy Roman Empire. In the late 18<sup>th</sup> century the power of the empire became less and less and the eagle was replaced by the ducal crown. The lions were added around the same time.  
Until the early 18<sup>th</sup> century the arms were often shown besides the Imperial eagle, as the area was part of the Holy Roman Empire. In the late 18<sup>th</sup> century the power of the empire became less and less and the eagle was replaced by the ducal crown. The lions were added around the same time.  


Coins of the city and canton:
===Image gallery===
{|align="center"
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0>
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c1.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of Soloturn]] <br/>The arms on a 15th century coin
File:soloturnz1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1230
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c2.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of Soloturn]] <br/>The arms on a 1549 coin
File:soloturnz2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1251
|-
File:soloturnz3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1262
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c3.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of Soloturn]] <br/>The arms on a 1623 coin
File:soloturnz4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1318
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c4.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of Soloturn]] <br/>The arms on a 1760 coin
File:soloturnz5.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from the early 15th century
|-
File:soloturnz6.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1394
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c5.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of Soloturn]] <br/>The arms on a 1797 coin
File:soloturnz7.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from the 15th century
|align="center"|[[File:{{PAGENAME}}c6.jpg|center|300 px|Arms of Soloturn]] <br/>The arms on a 1813 coin
File:soloturnz8.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from the late 15th century
|}
File:soloturnz9.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1462
File:soloturnz10.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The seal from 1473
File:Solothurn (canton)c1.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms on a 15th century coin
File:Solothurn (canton)c2.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms on a 1549 coin
File:Solothurn (canton)c3.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms on a 1623 coin
File:Solothurn (canton)c4.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms on a 1760 coin
[File:Solothurn (canton)c5.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms on a 1797 coin
File:Solothurn (canton)c6.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms on a 1813 coin
File:Solothurnjr.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms in the Armorial Jörg Rügen (1495)
File:Solothurn16a.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms in a 16th century manuscript
File:Solothurn (canton)16.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms in a [[:Category:Windhag city arms|16th century manuscript]]
File:Solothurn (canton).hes.jpg|alt=Wappen von Solothurn/Arms (crest) of Solothurn|The arms in the [[Wapen- en Vlaggenboek Hesman|Wapen- en Vlaggenboek]] van Gerrit Hesman (1708)
</gallery>
 
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - Switzerland|'''Literature''']] : Mühlmann, L. : Wappen und Fahnen der Schweiz, Bühler Verlag, Lengnau, 1977 and 1997.


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{{media}}
{{media}}
[[Literature]] : Mühlmann, L. : Wappen und Fahnen der Schweiz, Bühler Verlag, Lengnau, 1977 and 1997.


[[Category:Swiss Cantons]]
[[Category:Swiss Cantons]]
[[Category:Solothurn]]
[[Category:Solothurn]]

Latest revision as of 07:18, 19 February 2024

SOLOTHURN

Wappen von Solothurn (canton)/Arms (crest) of Solothurn (canton)

Official blazon

Origin/meaning

The arms of Solothurn are derived from and identical to the arms of the city of Solothurn. The only difference is the use of the supporters by the Canton.

The arms are derived from the old banner of the city, and is used on seals since 1394. The colours are known since 1443. The shield itself thus has not changed since.

A large number of seals are known for the city. The oldest seals of the city showed the local patron saint, St. Ursus. He initially holds a shield with a cross, but from the 15th century onwards he is gradually replaced by the arms of the city. Several seals were used at the same time period.

Until the early 18th century the arms were often shown besides the Imperial eagle, as the area was part of the Holy Roman Empire. In the late 18th century the power of the empire became less and less and the eagle was replaced by the ducal crown. The lions were added around the same time.

Image gallery

Literature : Mühlmann, L. : Wappen und Fahnen der Schweiz, Bühler Verlag, Lengnau, 1977 and 1997.


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