Heraldry of the World

The largest heraldry site on the net, with presently coats of arms on-line !

You are here : Home > Europe > Lithuania
 


Lietuvos Heraldika
Lithuanian Civic Heraldry

BIRZAI

Origin/meaning:
Birzai was the main possession of the Radvila (also known as Radevils, Radziwill) family, who acquired in 1547 the title of Prince as well as new arms, a black eagle with their old arms (three horns) as a breast shield. Birzai became the residence of a branch of the Radvila family who named themselves Princes of Birzai and who initiated the city rights, which were granted on March 9, 1589. The arms were granted on the same day and showed the black eagle on a silver banner in a field of gold. The laurel branch around the shield was not officially granted but it was shown on the original document. In 1642 the arms were changed, with the addition of the old Radvila arms as a breast shield. The single eagle was not clearly recognised as the Radvila arms. A little later this shield was replaced by the letters S T for Grand Duke Sigismund who had granted the city rights.

In 1792 the arms were replaced by the arms of Kedainiai by Grand Duke Stanislaus Augustus. Kedainiai was another possession of the Radvila family, and for some reason Birzai was granted the same arms. The city, however continued to use the old arms until 1840.

After the new independence of Lithuania in the early 20th century the city adopted the Kedainiai arms in a new design as its own, see below.

The old arms were finally restored in 1968, but not clearly described until 1989. Finally the arms were granted on November 6, 1997 by the new Lithuanian government.

Literature : Rimsa, E. : The heraldry of Lithuania, part 1. Lithuanian heraldry Commission, Vilnius, 1998, 192 p. ISBN 9986-861-34-9.



Sitemap © Ralf Hartemink 1996, ->

See also my other sites Food-Info.net and Food Dictionary



Disclaimer:
This site is private and non-commercial. All sources are mentioned when known. If you own copyrights to the information provided and are not mentioned, please contact the webmaster.

The information (texts or pictures) of this site may be used for private purposes but only after permission of the webmaster and with credit/link to this site. Be aware that for many non-commercial purposes permission of the (municipal) council to which the arms belong is needed ! When not sure, contact the council.
Use of the images in Wikipedia is allowed with reference to this site and/or the original source as mentioned on the site. Use template {{ngw}} for Dutch images and {{ngw2}} for non-Dutch images and always add original source. It is not allowed to use texts of this site on Wikipedia without permission !

For commercial purposes permission of the council as well as the webmaster of this site is always needed. The webmaster of this site is not responsible for commercial use of the material provided.
Disclaimer last changed on April 29, 2008 (addition Wikipedia templates), previous change January 2007 (addition Wikipedia text), previous change 2001.