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Canadian Civic Heraldry

SIDNEY

Province : British Columbia

Origin/meaning :
On December 4, 1969, Sidney's Mayor Arthur Freeman and Council formally accepted Sidney's first coat-of-arms on behalf of the Town of Sidney.

Sidney's crest consisted of a shield centered with the sloop H. M. S. Plumper. On the upper left and right of the shield were two arrowheads with clasped hands between them. Above the shield was a flaming beacon and below it on a curved scroll the motto "PHARUS EXCLARARET NOS".

H. M. S. Plumper, commanded by Captain George Henry Richards, was a Royal Navy survey vessel. In 1859 Captain Richards surveyed Sidney Island and Sidney Channel. He named both after his friend Lt. Frederick William Sidney also of the Royal Navy. In 1891 the Sidney townsite was surveyed on land given by the Brethour family. The settlement was given the same name.

The arrowhead on the upper right was Salish while on the left the blue barbed arrowhead was from the Sidney family's coat-of-arms. The clasped hands between them symbolised the friendship between the First Nations and the settlers. The beacon represented the one that formerly marked the rocks off Sidney and after which Beacon Avenue was named. A beacon can also signify knowledge and enlightenment. The motto translates "Let a beacon enlighten us".

In 1995 the Environment Advisory Committee proposed to Council that Bufflehead Ducks and Arbutus leaves be added to the crest as "supporters" to represent the natural environment of Sidney. The Buffle head ducks symbolise Sidney's position by the sea. Shoal Harbour Sanctuary, particularly Roberts Bay, is their primary winter habitat. The Bufflehead or "spirit duck" was also selected for vivacity and boundless energy. The Arbutus grows only in a small area along the southern B. C. coast and was a natural choice to represent the flora of Sidney.

Sidney's new Coat of Arms is a shield centered with H. M. S. Plumper below the two arrowheads and clasped hands on a band of blue with the torch above. On either side, a Bufflehead skids on the waves. Below the shield, the Arbutus leaves appear on a background of rocks. The scroll with the motto is now straight rather than curved. The colours are gold, black, white, green and blue.

On April 14, 1998, Mayor and Council formally approved the design for the new Town of Sidney Coat of Arms.

Literature : Image provided by Giovanni Scotto d'Aniello, Italy



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