Valenciennes: Difference between revisions
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'''Département''' : [[Nord]][[File:Nord.jpg|60 px|right]] | '''Département''' : [[Nord]][[File:Nord.jpg|60 px|right]] | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|'''French''' | |'''French''' | ||
| | | De gueules au lion d'or. | ||
De gueules au lion d'or. | |||
|- | |- | ||
|'''English''' | |'''English''' | ||
| | | Gules, a lion rampant Or. | ||
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The arms show a lion, but the origin is not clear. It has been stated that it is the lion of [[Hainaut]] in inversed colours, but that is unlikely as Hainaut never used a single lion, but a quartered shield of Vlaandere (Flandre) and Holland since the 13th century. In the 19th century also swan supporters have been used (see also below for the swan arms). | The arms show a lion, but the origin is not clear. It has been stated that it is the lion of [[Hainaut]] in inversed colours, but that is unlikely as Hainaut never used a single lion, but a quartered shield of Vlaandere (Flandre) and Holland since the 13th century. In the 19th century also swan supporters have been used (see also below for the swan arms). | ||
Sometimes other arms are shown for the town, showing a swan. These are canting arms; Val-de-Cygnes (valley of swans). I have, however, only seen those on maps, or sources based on maps, from the 16th and 17th century. Sometimes alone, sometimes both arms (lion and swan) are shown on the map. | |||
<gallery widths=250px heights=200px perrow=0> | |||
File:ValenciennesZ1.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The seal from 1374 | |||
File:Valenciennes16.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in a [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/btv1b530239472 16th century manuscript] | |||
File:Valenciennes6.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in a [https://patrimoine-numerique.ville-valenciennes.fr/ark:/29755/B_596066101_MS_1201 16th century manuscript] | |||
| | File:Valenciennes1.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in Hozier (1696) | ||
File:Valenciennes5.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms on a map (1698) | |||
File:Valenciennes.hes.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in the [[Wapen- en Vlaggenboek Hesman|Wapen- en Vlaggenboek]] van Gerrit Hesman (1708) | |||
File:Valenciennes-tr.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in Traversier (1842) | |||
File:Valenciennesm1.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms on a medal (1864, image from auction site) | |||
File:Valenciennes1895.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in a publication from 1895 | |||
File:Valenciennes.hagfr.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in the [[Café Sanka : La France Héraldique|Café Sanka album]] +/- 1932 | |||
File:Valenciennes.lau.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms on a tobacco card by [[Laurens (Villes de France) |Laurens]] | |||
File:Valenciennes.bd.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms on a postcard by Barré Dayez | |||
File:2736.aba.jpg|center|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms in the [[Abadie]] albums | |||
File:Valenciennes.kro.jpg|alt=Blason de Valenciennes/Arms (crest) of Valenciennes|The arms on a postcard by [[Blasons adhésif (Villes et Provinces de France)|Kroma]] | |||
</gallery> | |||
[[Civic Heraldry Literature - France|'''Literature''']]: Image from http://www.armorialdefrance.fr | [[Civic Heraldry Literature - France|'''Literature''']]: Image from http://www.armorialdefrance.fr | ||
{{fr1}} | |||
{{media}} | {{media}} | ||
[[Category:French Municipalities V]] | [[Category:French Municipalities V]] | ||
[[Category:Nord]] | [[Category:Nord]] |
Revision as of 13:34, 13 December 2022
Country : France Département : Nord |
French | De gueules au lion d'or. |
English | Gules, a lion rampant Or. |
Origin/meaning
The arms show a lion, but the origin is not clear. It has been stated that it is the lion of Hainaut in inversed colours, but that is unlikely as Hainaut never used a single lion, but a quartered shield of Vlaandere (Flandre) and Holland since the 13th century. In the 19th century also swan supporters have been used (see also below for the swan arms).
Sometimes other arms are shown for the town, showing a swan. These are canting arms; Val-de-Cygnes (valley of swans). I have, however, only seen those on maps, or sources based on maps, from the 16th and 17th century. Sometimes alone, sometimes both arms (lion and swan) are shown on the map.
The arms in a 16th century manuscript
The arms in a 16th century manuscript
The arms in the Wapen- en Vlaggenboek van Gerrit Hesman (1708)
The arms in the Café Sanka album +/- 1932
The arms on a tobacco card by Laurens
The arms in the Abadie albums
The arms on a postcard by Kroma
Literature: Image from http://www.armorialdefrance.fr
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